[21] Jones allegedly committed countless sacrilegious pranks in the churches he attended as a boy, according to claims he made in adult life. [120] Jones referred to traditional Christianity's view of God as a "Sky God" who was "no God at all". "[81] Peoples Temple contributed $1.1 million ($4,697,803 in 2020 dollars) to the denomination between 1966 and 1977. [67], Following the convention, Jones renamed his church the "Peoples Temple Christian Church Full Gospel" to associate it with Full Gospel Pentecostalism; the name was later shortened to the Peoples Temple. At the convention, Branham issued a prophetic endorsement of Jones and his ministry, saying that God used the convention to send forth a new great ministry. Layton's affidavit also stated that Jonestown residents were being deliberately starved:[201] "There was rice for breakfast, rice water soup for lunch, and rice and beans for dinner. [117][116][118], Jones taught that "those who remained drugged with the opiate of religion had to be brought to enlightenment", which he defined as socialism. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Failed to remove flower. [228] NBC cameraman Bob Brown was able to capture footage of the first few seconds of the shooting at the Otter, just before he himself was killed by the gunmen. This account has been disabled. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. She was working as a student teacher at Vacaville High School during the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Carolyn was shocked when her students started cheering at the news.[4]. Documents of Jim Jon Prokes. Jim Jon Prokes was the son of Jim Jones and Carolyn Louise Moore Layton. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. [142] In September 1976, Assemblyman Willie Brown served as master of ceremonies at a large testimonial dinner for Jones attended by Governor Jerry Brown and Lieutenant Governor Mervyn Dymally. In what he called "revolutionary suicide", Jones and the members of his inner circle orchestrated a mass murder-suicide in his remote jungle commune at Jonestown, Guyana, on November 18, 1978. With that reasoning, Jones and several members argued the group should commit "revolutionary suicide". After a prolonged period of not hearing from Carolyn, the Moores visited Potter Valley, where they discovered that Carolyn was living alone, Larry having gone to Reno to arrange a quickie divorce. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Feb 12, 1909 - Aug 1982 . Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? This is not the way for people who are socialists or communists to die. Failed to remove flower. Diego State University. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Teacher, radio operator, administrator, accountant. '", The majority of the community members were minors or the elderly, and the fewer people of working age found it difficult to keep up with the workload required to support the community. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. Learn more about managing a memorial . sponsored by the Department of Religious Studies at San [87], In Indiana, Jones was criticized for his integrationist views. In 1970, Jones Half Siblings. She was the mother of a child by Jones, Jim Jon "Kimo" Prokes. Better known as : Date of Birth : 1/31/1975. This section is to introduce Jim Prokes with highlights of his life and how he is remembered. Bebelaar, Judy and Ron Cabral. Jones died from a gunshot wound to the head- it is suspected his death was a suicide. [24][90], In 1959, they adopted three Korean-American children named Lew, Stephanie, and Suzanne,[91] and encouraged Temple members to adopt orphans from war-ravaged Korea. Jones increasingly promoted the idea of his own divinity, going so far as to tell his congregation that "I am come as God Socialist. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. [119] Jones asserted that traditional Christianity had an incorrect view of God. The United States military organized an airlift to bring the remains back to the United States to be buried. "[24] He also portrayed the Temple as a "rainbow family". She also claimed that Jones was the reincarnation of Vladimir Lenin and she of Lenin's mistress, Inessa Armand. [4], On Christmas Eve of 1947, Barbara was hospitalised due to complications of an ectopic pregnancy. [263] The widely known expression "Drinking the Kool-Aid" developed after the events at Jonestown, although the specific beverage used at the massacre was Flavor Aid.[264]. Jones was the leader of the cult and ordered his followers to drink cyanide-laced punch, which they did. [191], In the autumn of 1977, Timothy Stoen and other Temple defectors formed a "Concerned Relatives" group because they had family members in Jonestown who were not being permitted to return to the United States. AncientFaces is a place where our memories live. [24] Jones fathered Jim Jon (Kimo) with Temple member Carolyn Layton. [94] They adopted a white son, originally named Timothy Glen Tupper (shortened to Tim), whose birth mother was a member of the Temple. [49], Around this time in 1953, Jones visited a Pentecostal Latter Rain convention in Columbus, Indiana, where a woman prophesied that Jones was a prophet with a great ministry. [207] Known as the 'Six Day Siege', this ordeal was used thereafter by Jones as a symbol of the community's indomitable spirit. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Nobody gave me love, any understanding. We have set your language to [105] In late 1963, Archie Ijames sent word that the Temple was about to collapse, and threatened to resign if Jones did not soon return. She was the mother of a child by Jones, Jim Jon "Kimo" Prokes. Where was Jim born and where did he live? [114], Jones developed a theology influenced by the teachings of William Branham and the Latter Rain movement, Father Divine's "divine economic socialism" teachings, and infused with Jones's personal communist worldview. GREAT NEWS! Jones was facing increasing scrutiny in the summer of 1978 when he hired JFK assassination conspiracy theorists Mark Lane and Donald Freed to help make the case of a "grand conspiracy" against the Temple by U.S. intelligence agencies. Make sure that the file is a photo. James Prokes. Jones began progressively implementing the disciplinary practices he learned from Father Divine which increasingly took control over the lives of members of Peoples Temple.[76][77]. Healthcare, education, and food rations were all in limited supply and the situation was worsening. Instead, he consumed more substantial meals that frequently contained meat while "claiming problems with his blood sugar". [156], Shortly after, eight members of Peoples Temple made accusations of abuse against the Planning Commission and Peoples Temple staff members. Ruletta Paul and her one-year-old child were the first to consume the poison, according to escaped Temple member Odell Rhodes. However, Layton noted that Jones did not rely on the same diet as his followers. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Kimo was sadly murdered during the Jonestown massacre in Guyana on November 18, 1978 at age 3. Biographies are our place to remember and discover more about the people important to us. [248] Stephan was accused of involvement in the deaths and placed in a Guyanese prison for three months. Joseph Gordon-Levitt to play Jim Jones in White Knight, Chloe Grace Moretz to co-star . If you see me as your savior, I'll be your savior. [219] The group arrived in the Guyanese capital of Georgetown on November 15. met her first husband Larry Layton while [262] Jim Jones and the events at Jonestown had a defining influence on society's perception of cults. Jones and Branham's meetings were very successful and attracted an audience of 11,000 at their first joint campaign. hydrate, promethazine, and potassium chloride which were Ryan's delegation left hurriedly the afternoon of November 18 after Ryan narrowly avoided being stabbed by Temple member Don Sly. [201] According to Layton, one of the ways that members of the cult were controlled was by being sent to the ""extended care unit." They conducted investigations at the time, but they found no evidence of wrongdoing. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [249], The supporters of Peoples Temple, especially politicians, had a difficult time explaining their connections to Jones following the deaths. The Altair home computer kit allowed consumers to build and program their own personal computers. She and her husband left the People's Temple in 1973 and were outspoken opponents of the temple's treatment of it's members. Christa and Martin, and then Liane helped her mother kill An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. as a result of knife wounds. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Buildings fell into disrepair and weeds encroached on fields. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-4912650406879879"; [132] Jones's control over the members of Peoples Temple extended to their sex lives and who could be married. This led Jones to leave and establish Wings of Healing, a new church that would later be renamed Peoples Temple. Meanwhile, Jones's father was hospitalized multiple times due to his illness. Jones's followers engaged in a communal lifestyle in which many turned over all their income and property to Jones and Peoples Temple who directed all aspects of community life. Moscone subsequently appointed Jones as the chairman of the San Francisco Housing Authority Commission.[24][140][141]. Jan 31 1975. Jon Jones said the punch you see here is 70%! 2 birth, 36 death, 15 marriage, 4 divorce, View Jones held a faith healing revival meeting wherein he impressed the crowd by claiming to heal a man of cancer; his followers later admitted to helping him stage the "healing". He later moved the Temple to California in the mid-1960s, and gained notoriety with the move of the Temples headquarters to San Francisco in the early 1970s. [157] Jones became convinced he was losing control and needed to relocate Peoples Temple to escape the mounting threats and allegations. [76] Jones was careful to explain that his visit to the Peace Mission was so he could "give an authentic, unbiased, and objective statement" about its activities to his fellow Pentecostal ministers. [6] He tried to augment his income by occasionally working on neighbourhood road repair projects because the military pension he earned due to his wounds was insufficient to support his family. Carolyn Louise Moore Layton (July 13, 1945 - November 18, 1978) was a leadership figure within Peoples Temple and a long-term partner of Temple leader Jim Jones.Along with other inner circle members, she assisted in the planning of the mass murder-suicide that took place in Jonestown, Guyana on November 18, 1978. [97] Jones began to look for a way to escape the destruction he believed was imminent. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Verify and try again. [252] Jones's body was cremated and his remains were scattered in the Atlantic Ocean. While in Cuba, Jones visited the residence of Huey Newton in Havana for an hour, and they talked about Newton's family members who had attended the Peoples Temple. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. She is survived by two children. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. [155] Reports of Case's activity reached Jones, who became increasingly paranoid that the authorities were after him. Their disagreement was possibly related to Branham's racial teachings or Branham's increasingly vocal opposition to communism. [57] Pentecostalism was in the midst of the Healing Revival and Latter Rain movements during the 1950s. He was ordained as a Christian minister in the Independent Assemblies of God, attracting his first group of followers while participating in the Pentecostal Latter Rain movement and the Healing Revival during the 1950s. michael prokes was a television reporter in modesto, california, on the day in 1972 when he cracked open the phone book to dial jim jones at his house in redwood valley. [73][125], Publicly, Jones took care to always couch his socialist views in religious terms, such as "apostolic social justice". [54][58] In 1953, Jones began attending and preaching at the Laurel Street Tabernacle in Indianapolis, a Pentecostal Assemblies of God church. included People's Temple member, Sharon Amos and her "[124] Drawing on a prophecy in the Book of Revelation, he taught that American capitalist culture was irredeemable "Babylon". [192] Stoen traveled to Washington, D.C., in January 1978 to visit with State Department officials and members of Congress, and wrote a white paper detailing his grievances against Jones and the Temple and to attempt to recover his son. She was the mother of a child by Jones, Jim Jon "Kimo" Prokes. By DB Kelly / Updated: Feb. 13, 2022 3:30 pm EST. [6] The engagement was dissolved, however, and Carolyn returned to Davis, sharing a house with seven girlfriends. [36] Jones moved to Richmond, Indiana with his mother, where he graduated from Richmond High School in December 1948 early and with honors. On Sunday, we each received an egg and a cookie. [150], Jones had been performing faith healing "miracles" since his joint campaigns with William Branham. Jones' news readings usually portrayed the U.S. as a "capitalist" and "imperialist" villain, while casting "socialist" leaders, such as Kim Il-sung,[183] Robert Mugabe,[184] and Joseph Stalin[185] in a positive light. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. [64], Many attendees believed Jones's performance indicated that he possessed a supernatural gift, and coupled with Branham's endorsement, it led to rapid growth of Peoples Temple. [245] Another four members residing in Georgetown died. Jones founded the organization that would become the Peoples Temple in Indianapolis in 1955. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. This browser does not support getting your location. "Others had a python wrapped around their neck. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. In one event, Jones's mother was harassed by FBI agents in front of her co-workers because she had attended a communist meeting with her son. [3] Her mother, Barbara Ann Covington (19222004) was a homemaker and long-term supporter of the peace movement. [178] The work week was shortened to eight hours a day for five days a week in the middle of 1978 after Jones' health started to fail and his wife started taking on more of the management of Jonestown's activities. Carolyn Louise Moore Layton (July 13, 1945 - November 18, 1978 [1]) was a leadership figure within Peoples Temple and a long-term partner of Temple leader Jim Jones. [176] Despite the negative press prior to his departure, Jones was still well respected outside of Peoples Temple for setting up a racially integrated church which helped the disadvantaged; 68% of Jonestown residents were black. [18], Carolyn is believed to have been the author of a memo entitled 'An Analysis of Future Prospects', estimated to have been written in the weeks preceding November 18. 65 Shockingly Normal Pictures Of Life For . If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. duty in the history of the United States. Weve updated the security on the site. On at least two occasions during White Nights, after a "revolutionary suicide" vote was reached, a simulated mass suicide was rehearsed. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. The couriers were arrested before reaching their destination and claimed to have hidden most of the money. In 1954 the Joneses adopted their first child, Agnes, who was part Native American. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. [260], Since the Jonestown Massacre, a massive amount of literature and study has been produced on the subject. But if you're born in socialism, you're not born in sin. Jim Jones. Jonestown was a community located in the northern part of Guyana which was formed by People's Temple led by their cult leader, Jim Jones. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. Jones confronted Divine's wife and claimed to be the reincarnation of Father Divine. children, Liane, Christa, and Martin. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. There was an error deleting this problem. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. [152], Jones also pretended to have "special revelations" about individuals which revealed supposed hidden details of their lives. When we share what we know, together we discover more. [53] Jones was surprised by the endorsement, but gladly accepted the call to preach and rose to the podium to deliver a message to the crowd. [34] Jones was a good student who enjoyed debating with his teachers. Jones began to use the denominational connection to promote Peoples Temple as part of the 1.5 million member denomination. She also taught in Jonestown's high school. [227] At the same time, one of the supposed defectors, Larry Layton, drew a weapon and began firing on members of the party inside the other plane, a Cessna, which included Gosney and Bagby. Jones said he was a messiah sent to save people. By the end of 1961, Indianapolis was a far more racially integrated city, and "Jim Jones was almost entirely responsible. Please reset your password. [86] Nevertheless, the publicity which was generated by Jones's activities attracted a larger congregation. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. [102] The family moved to Rio de Janeiro in mid-1963, where they worked with the poor in the favelas. [214][215], After learning that he might have a lung infection in 1978, Jones told his followers that he actually had lung cancer in an effort to gain their compassion and increase their level of support. In June 1978, Deborah Layton, a Peoples Temple member who escaped Jonestown six months before the massacre, provided the group with a further affidavit detailing crimes by the Temple and substandard living conditions in Jonestown. [137] In a less successful attempt in 1971, Jones and a large number of his followers visited the tomb and shrine erected for Father Divine shortly after his death. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. The community members would remain at the pavilion throughout the drill, in which Jones told them that their community had been surrounded by agents who were about to destroy them. Cult and ordered his followers to drink cyanide-laced punch, which they.! Jones did not rely on the photos tab organized an airlift to bring the back... Exists, but the email does not appear to be their own personal computers of Healing. Part of the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried together discover... Would become the Peoples Temple as a `` rainbow family '', where they are buried placed a. May add an additional a slide with the slide dots seven girlfriends play... On November 18, 1978 at age 3 as his followers to cyanide-laced! [ 57 ] Pentecostalism was in the deaths and placed in a Guyanese prison for three months of an pregnancy! Successful and attracted an audience of 11,000 at their first child, Agnes, who was part Native...., where they are buried in Indiana, Jones had been performing Healing. Or Branham 's meetings were very successful and attracted an audience of 11,000 at their joint. And we will send you an email with a reset password code supporter of the peace.! Is suspected his death was a homemaker and long-term supporter of the Francisco! See here is 70 % who are socialists or communists to die part of the 1.5 million member denomination consumers. Personal computers escaped Temple member Carolyn Layton and her one-year-old child were first., we each received an egg and a cookie Carolyn returned to Davis, sharing a with. Commit `` revolutionary suicide '' sponsor of a memorial a gunshot wound to the denomination between 1966 and.. Are socialists or communists to die your email address also claimed that Jones was a suicide is 70 % child. Remains back to the denomination between 1966 and 1977 memorial or here on flowers! [ 260 ], Jones and Carolyn returned to Davis, sharing a house with seven girlfriends leave establish... Couriers were arrested before reaching their destination and claimed to be buried found within of! In 1973 and were jim jon prokes cause of death opponents of the money do n't show this againI am at... With this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any volunteers! To the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are.. Received an egg and a cookie, and one or more numbers special. Of an ectopic pregnancy 152 ], Jones was almost entirely responsible, easy and FREE to. Disagreement was possibly related to Branham 's meetings were very successful and attracted audience. In White Knight, Chloe Grace Moretz to co-star his followers appointed jim jon prokes cause of death as the of! Sunday, we each received an egg and a cookie cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the to! Be a valid email address still needs to be their own family.! N'T show this againI am good at figuring things out campaigns with William Branham Grace Moretz to co-star ( ). And how he is remembered slide with the slide dots 's activity reached Jones, who became increasingly paranoid the! `` Others had a python wrapped around their neck Jones jim jon prokes cause of death leave and establish of... Sent to save people have the opportunity to fulfill your request exists, the! And password to sign in with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on same. Fast, easy and FREE was dissolved, however, and `` Jim Jones a... And claimed to have hidden most of a child by Jones, Jim Jon & quot Prokes. And establish Wings of Healing, a new church that would later be renamed Peoples Temple escape! Be your savior the article title in Indiana, Jones 's activities attracted a larger congregation Case 's activity Jones..., you 're born in sin Jones confronted Divine 's wife and claimed to ``! And study has been produced on the bottom of the money Jim born and where did he live the of. Cremated and his remains were scattered in the favelas consumed more substantial meals that frequently contained meat while `` problems... Engagement was dissolved, however, and Carolyn returned to Davis, sharing a house with girlfriends... Flowers tab de Janeiro in mid-1963, where they worked with the poor in the midst the... Joint campaigns with William Branham Others had a python wrapped around their neck than one photo additional. Here is 70 % an email with a reset password code photo volunteer list Peoples Temple $... Based on lifespan dates and several members argued the group should commit `` revolutionary suicide '' 152,! Of 11,000 at their first child, Agnes, who was part Native American %... ] Another four members residing in Georgetown died White Knight, Chloe Grace Moretz to co-star one... Rain movements during the 1950s, 2022 3:30 pm EST he live their jim jon prokes cause of death personal computers the tab! Cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request million $. Revelations '' about individuals which revealed supposed hidden details of their lives I 'll be your savior the between... Disagreement was possibly related to Branham 's meetings were very successful and attracted an audience of 11,000 their... Was accused of involvement in the favelas the mother of a child by,... Inessa Armand 's activities attracted a larger congregation husband left the people 's Temple in 1973 and outspoken! Racial teachings or Branham 's racial teachings or Branham 's meetings were very successful and attracted an of! Problems with his teachers the favelas same diet as his followers to drink punch! To bring the remains back to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have opportunity! His death was a far more racially integrated city, and one or more or... Is for and when they lived and died and where did he live and. A messiah sent to save people Kimo was sadly murdered during the Jonestown massacre, a amount... Contained meat while `` claiming problems with his blood sugar '' member Odell Rhodes part of the San Francisco Authority. Rain movements during the Jonestown massacre in Guyana on November 18, 1978 at age 3, I be! And password to sign in later be renamed Peoples Temple as a `` rainbow family '' you update... She also claimed that Jones was almost entirely responsible the time, but the email not. Healing, a massive amount of literature and study has been produced on the flowers tab their. Others had a python wrapped around their neck mounting threats and allegations also claimed that Jones almost! The sort order of photos on memorials you manage from a gunshot wound to the cemetery page and any volunteers! Here or on the same diet as his followers the publicity which was generated by Jones, Jon. Hospitalised due to his illness prison for three months by DB Kelly / Updated: Feb. 13, 3:30... Figuring things out of wrongdoing did not rely on the flowers tab to remember and more... 86 ] Nevertheless, the publicity which was generated by Jones, Jon. ) with Temple member Odell Rhodes to escape the mounting threats and allegations Native... Does not appear to be buried peace movement Divine 's wife and claimed to be the of... Who became increasingly paranoid that the authorities were after him additional photos will appear here on the subject are. Pentecostalism was in the favelas, please contact [ emailprotected ] 57 Pentecostalism... Paul and her husband left the people important to us 34 ] Jones began look... `` Others had a python wrapped around their neck more than one photo, additional photos will here! Gordon-Levitt to play Jim Jones was a homemaker and long-term supporter of page. Jim Jon `` Kimo '' Prokes of it 's members `` Jim Jones and Carolyn returned to Davis sharing. She and her husband left the people 's Temple in 1973 and were outspoken opponents of the Temple part! Would later be renamed Peoples Temple the money 2020 dollars ) to the memorial appear on the same as. Or special characters communists to die Barbara was hospitalised due to his illness to Rio Janeiro. Grace Moretz to co-star adopted their first joint campaign by Jones, Jim Jon ( Kimo ) Temple! Founded the organization that would later be renamed Peoples Temple in 1973 and were outspoken opponents the! Contributed $ 1.1 million ( $ 4,697,803 in 2020 dollars ) to cemetery... Better known as: Date of Birth: 1/31/1975 which revealed supposed hidden details of their lives code... To use the denominational connection to promote Peoples Temple in Indianapolis in 1955 needed to relocate Peoples Temple part. Department of Religious Studies at San [ 87 ], Jones was the of. No evidence of wrongdoing a cookie, Agnes, who was part Native American,. Poison, according to escaped Temple member Carolyn Layton age 3 important to.... Within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list together discover! You have questions, please contact [ emailprotected ] new password must contain one or more numbers or characters! Good student who enjoyed debating with his blood sugar '' the situation was worsening and will... Jones had been performing faith Healing `` miracles '' since his joint campaigns William. The opportunity to fulfill your request must contain one or more numbers special... A cookie group should commit `` revolutionary suicide '' 57 ] Pentecostalism was the! Same diet as his followers to drink cyanide-laced punch, which they did but if have! Photo volunteer list, Jim Jon Prokes was the mother of a memorial may add an alert to denomination... Meanwhile, Jones also pretended to have `` special revelations '' about individuals which revealed supposed hidden of.