[In] Gitin, et al. Other candidates for the name "Tarshish" in Biblical-Prophetic terms exist include America as discussed below. What does the phrase "the merchants of Tarshish" mean? The fact that a British mining company in the 19th century called it Tharsis is more likely to point to Britain being Tarshish. Both are now located in Lebanon, with Tyre 20 mi south of Sidon and only 12 mi north of the Israel-Lebanon border. What is Tarshish called today? The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence in between the late 15th century until the early 19th century. The Spanish Empire was a dominant world influence in between the late 15th century until the early 19th century. ], William Parkin - 1837 "Festus Avinus says expressly that Cadiz was Tarshish. Ezekiel 38:13. B.C. The season for navigation in those seas in ancient times was from April to October. Among the Hebrews(1) In Early Times(2) During the Monarchy(3) In Later Times2. Thompson, C.M. & Skaggs, S. (2013). There are three schools of thought where Tarshish is concerned. When Simon reared his monument over the sepulcher of his father and brothers at Modin, he set up seven pyramids with pillars, upon which were carved figures of ships to be "seen of all that sail on the sea" (1 Maccabees 13:29). In addition, Tarshish and the young lions must be connected to Sheba and Dedan (Arabia) in the last days. Ezekiel's description (chapter 27, with Davidson's notes) brings together more of the features of the ship of antiquity than any other that has come down to us. Isaiah 23:1 The burden of Tyre. The boats were probably of a size and build similar to the few employed on the Lake today, which are between 20 and 30 ft. in length and 7 ft. in breadth. Implied is that Tarshish may be in the same geographic region as Sheba and Dedan. Tartessus, an ancient city between two mouths of the Guadalquiver, in the south of Spain. The Rio Tinto mine just north of Huelva was first worked by the Phoenicians and still produces copper. Gen 10:4-5 And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim. Tarshish and the United Monarchy of Israel. Thus, since there was such substantial trade with the continent known today as America, "the merchants of Tarshish, with all the young lions thereof" must include the "young lions" of the United States, along with those of Britain and kindred folk in northern Europe. It was the farthest limit of the western world as known to the Hebrews. As He was by the seashore a great concourse of people from all parts made it desirable that "a small boat" (ploiarion) should be in attendance off the shore to receive Him in case of need, though He does not seem to have required it (Mark 3:9). Herodotus tells the story of a boat that was driven by a storm past the Pillars of Hercules and ended up in Tertessus: The crew, informed by Corobius of all the circumstances, left him sufficient food for a year. Sixth-named of the seven sons of Bilhar, the grandson of Benjamin ( 1Ch 7:10 ). The four sons of Javan, namely; Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim. For, it was the ships of Great Britain who brought the first of the Jewish refuges from a war torn Europe, to their promised land in Palestine. Meshech (also spelled Meshek) and Tubal were sons of Japheth, one of the three sons of Noah who survived the flood with him ( Genesis 10:1-2 ). They are also associatedwith Sheba and Dedan whosedescendants populated theArabian Peninsula. Experts have positioned it as far away as India in the east and the far coast of Spain in the west. The Oracle of Balaam (Numbers 24:24) looks forward to a day when a fleet from Kittim should take the sea for the destruction of Assyria. The USA and NATO use bases in Saudi Arabia to monitor the entire Persian Gulf area. TARSHISH tr' shsh ().KJV alternately THARSHISH thr' shsh. THE HEBREWS AND THE SEAII. Thus, Jonah flees to Tarshish from the presence of Yhwh (Jonah i. 1. No other nation in history has created an empire of colonies like the British Empire. Its one of those words that we often skip over because it seems insignificant or hard to pronounce. Today each is just a shadow of their former selves. Tarshish was a son of Javan, who settled the area of Southern Greece. It seems as though today, Britain, as Tarshish, is now playing a subservient role behind the young lions of America in important geo . Now Caesarea has disappeared; and Joppa has only an open roadstead where vessels lie without shelter, and receive and discharge cargo and passengers by means of boats plying between them and the shore. (1 Chronicles 7:6&10 KJV) Wikipedia is wrong on Benjamin's . I. It occurs 24 times, originally as a land of people descended from a man named Tarshish in Genesis 10:4 (also 1 Chronicles 1:7). 2). However, seemingly insignificant things in the Bible are sometimes the key to unlocking its greatest treasures. Gen 10:2 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. "[4] One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d.1667), and following the Roman historian Flavius Josephus (d.100AD), had been with inland town of Tarsus in Cilicia (south-central Turkey). . The land of Meshech is closely associated with that of Tubal, especially in a prophecy of Ezekiel. Wail, you inhabitants of the coast! September 22, 2018 by admin Filed under For Him. Genesis 10:4 1 Chronicles 1:7. (After the capture of Jerusalem the emperor Titus returned to Italy in such a vessel, touching at Rhegium and landing at Puteoil.) The prophecies concerning Tarshish best fit Britain. Ezekiel 27:12 Tarshish was your merchant by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead, they traded for your wares. Javan listed as the fourth son of Japheth. Nineveh, the oldest and most-populous city of the ancient Assyrian empire, situated on the east bank of the Tigris River and encircled by the modern city of Mosul, Iraq. For Gog (the antichrist) to lead Magog, Meshech, Tubal, and a broader coalition of what are currently Arab-dominated nations and Persia, against Israel, Persia must submit to Gog. Herodotus indicated that he had no evidence of the North Sea on the north of Europe. Tiras. With such uncertainty surroundingTartessus it would be dangerous toassert that Spain was the Tarshishof Scripture which was a maritimepower in the days of Solomon and which was the source of minerals for the great tradingcity of Tyre when Ezekielwrote in the 6th century BC. The metals were reportedly obtained in partnership with King Hiram of Phoenician Tyre (Isaiah23), and fleets of ships from Tarshish. It is reputed to be the oldest mine in the world.). 3. In Luke's writings there are many nautical terms, peculiar to him, used with great exactitude and precision.When Paul had appealed to Caesar and was proceeding to Rome in charge of Julius, the centurion, along with other prisoners, a ship of Adramyttium, a coasting vessel, carried the party from Caesarea along the Syrian coast, northward of Cyprus, past Cilicia and Pamphylia, to Myra of Lycia. They gave you silver, iron, and tin for your goods (Ezekiel 27:12). What country is Nineveh today? Nineveh was located at the intersection of important north-south and east-west trade routes, and its proximity to a tributary of the Tigris, the Khawar River, added to the value of the fertile agricultural and pastoral . Of internal navigation, beyond the fishing-boats on the Sea of Galilee which belong exclusively to the New Testament, the ferry boat on the Jordan (2 Samuel 19:18, `abharah) alone receives notice, and even that is not perfectly clear (the Revised Version margin "convoy," but a "ford" is doubtless meant). Esarhaddon, Aur Babylon E (AsBbE) (=K18096 and E6262 in the British Museum and Istanbul Archaeological Museum, respectively) preserves "All the kings from the lands surrounded by sea from the country Iadanana (Cyprus) and Iaman, as far as Tarsisi (Tarshish) bowed to my feet." On shipping and navigation in classical antiquity Smith of Jordanhill, Voyage and Shipwreck of Paul, is still the standard authority.T. The location Tharsis in Spain is probably so named by the. Therefore I hurried to flee to Tarshish, for I knew that you are a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness, and you relent of doing harm. " This seemingly rules out Spain as Tarshish and the Latin American countries as the young lions. 1 Although a number of locations have been proposed, for a long time the consensus has been that Tarshish was located at Tartessos at the mouth of the Gua- dalquivir in southern Spain,2 but in recent years a number of scholars, including Arie van der Kooij and Andr Lemaire, have reargued the older view (first attested. Tiras: . Its importance stems in part from the fact that Hebrew biblical passages tend to understand Tarshish as a source of King Solomon's great wealth in metals especially silver, but also gold, tin, and iron (Ezekiel27). Javan as one of the grandsons of Noah born after the flood. I think this is an amazing Old Testament verse, in the fact that it mentions both God the father and Jesus the son, who is called the Holy One of Israel. It is also a prophecy that was literally fulfilled in the last years before 1948. (3) The Hebrew name of a precious stone (Ezekiel 10:9 margin, English Versions of the Bible "beryl"; Exodus 28:20; 39:13; Ezekiel 1:16; 28:13; Song of Solomon 5:14; Daniel 10:6). The name of this place first comes to notice in the days of Solomon. From the land of Kittim it is revealed to them. It is conceived of in Hebrew literature as remote (Isaiah 66:19 Jonah 1:3; Jonah 4:2), as rich (Psalm 72:10 Jeremiah 10:9), as powerful in commerce (Ezekiel 38:13). The Greeks excelled with colonies in the Black Sea, Asia Minor and around the Mediterranean. His name is from the Hebrew word for desire. Cornwall was the only major source of tin in Europe for the past 2,500 years. No other nation in history has created an empire of colonies like the British Empire. Archealogical research in Cornwall recently identified ancient harbour facilities along with evidence of ancient structures. Egyptian ships on the Red Sea about the time of the Exodus, from reliefs of the XIXth Dynasty, had one mast and two yards, and carried also one large square sail. It was also a victory of sorts over Britain, for it was her sailing ships that left the coast when the United Nations pronounced the independence of Israel. (1 Kings 10:21) Tarshish remained a viable and identifiable location for many centuries, until at least the 6th century BC. AUSTRALIA, There is no doubt Cornwall was the source of tin from the earliest times and that, It is possible that copper was mined in Spain but tin from Britain was mixed with it to make bronze. (3) ploion, "boat" (Matthew 4:21, 22 and many other places in the Gospels-the ordinary fishingboat of the Sea of Galilee rendered "boat" uniformly in the Revised Version (British and American) instead of "ship" the King James Version), "ship" (Acts 20:13, and all other places where the ship carrying Paul is mentioned, except Acts 27:41, as above). Tarshish was a nation that was rich in minerals and supplied the known world in the 6th century BC through the markets at the coastal city of Tyre. In the 19th century there were 400 mines in Cornwall employing 18,000 people. Salem Media Group. The Jewish-Portuguese scholar, politician, statesman and financier Isaac Abarbanel (1437-1508 A.D.) described Tarshish as "the city known in earlier times as Carthage and today called Tunis ." One possible identification for many centuries preceding the French scholar Bochart (d. Was Jonah swallowed by a whale? (2) One of the "seven princes" at the court of Ahasuerus (Esther 1:14 Massoretic Text). The Queen of Sheba is the monarch mentioned in the Bible and then in later works who travels to Jerusalem to experience the wisdom of King Solomon (c. 965-931 BCE) of Israel first-hand. "Ships of Kittim" are mentioned in Daniel (11:30). TARSHISH (Heb. Thompson and Skaggs[10] argue that the Akkadian inscriptions of Esarhaddon (AsBbE) indicate that Tarshish was an island (not a coastland) far to the west of the Levant. have you assembled your company to take the prey? Magma from beneath the Earths crust welled up into these cracks and crystallized, leaving behind many different minerals. The Spanish-speaking South American nations are also weak and still developing. Throughout history the family of Javan have been merchants, traders and colonizers. 2 Chronicles 9:21 For the king had ships that went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram; once every three years came the ships of Tarshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks. 2. The ships of Tarshish were carriers of your (Tyre's) merchandise. There is no restraint any more. For the day of the LORD of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought lowAnd upon all the ships of Tarshish(Isaiah 2:12-16). From the book of Chronicles there would seem to have been a Tarshish accessible from the Red Sea, in addition to the Tarshish of the south of Spain. One of them is that the merchants (of Tarshish) are concerned about the motives of the invaders. James, showing the power of little things, adduces the ships, large though they be, and driven by fierce winds, turned about by a very small "rudder" (pedalion), as "the impulse of the steersman willeth" (James 3:4). They themselves quitted the island; and, anxious to reach Egypt, made sail in that direction, but were carried out of their course by a gale of wind from the east. In the Acts of the Apostles:It is Paul's voyages which yield us the knowledge that we possess from Biblical sources of ships in New Testament times. Herein, how far is Tarshish from Joppa? The size of the vessel is indicated by the fact that there were 276 persons on board, crew and passengers all told (Acts 27:37). This seemingly rules out Spain as Tarshish and the Latin American countries as the young lions. In Ezekiel 38:10-13 God is speaking through the Prophet Ezekiel to Gog of Magog, a confederacy of nations from the north, who would invade a land of "unwalled villages" (Israel). Sheba, Dedan, and the merchants of Tarshish, with the young lions of Tarshish, ask Gog why it is invading Israel. The basis of the trade is a long standing agreement between the Tartessians and the Celts from the British Isles(Spain -Thenandnow). Fleets of ships from Tarshish in Cornwall employing 18,000 people Bilhar, the grandson of Benjamin ( 7:10! To pronounce of your ( Tyre & # x27 ; s, and Rodanim ( 1:14. One of the seven sons of Bilhar, the grandson of Benjamin ( 1Ch 7:10 ) Huelva was first by. 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